ASP.NET MVC: Create a Registration Form with Email Confirmation
By FoxLearn 5/29/2017 8:51:39 PM 13.5K
How to Create a Registration Form with Email Confirmation in ASP.NET Identity MVC 5 using C#, Entity Framework Code First
Step 1: Open AccountController, then change Register action as below
// // POST: /Account/Register [HttpPost] [AllowAnonymous] [ValidateAntiForgeryToken] public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model) { if (ModelState.IsValid) { var user = new ApplicationUser { UserName = model.UserName, Email = model.Email, FullName = model.FullName, Gender = model.Gender }; var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password); if (result.Succeeded) { result = await UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(user.Id, model.RoleName); await SignInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false, rememberBrowser: false); // For more information on how to enable account confirmation and password reset please visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=320771 // Send an email with this link string code = await UserManager.GenerateEmailConfirmationTokenAsync(user.Id); var callbackUrl = Url.Action("ConfirmEmail", "Account", new { userId = user.Id, code = code }, protocol: Request.Url.Scheme); await UserManager.SendEmailAsync(user.Id, "Confirm your account", "Please confirm your account by clicking <a href=\"" + callbackUrl + "\">here</a>"); return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home"); } AddErrors(result); } // If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form return View(model); }
Step 2: Open IdentityConfig, then change SendAsync method as below
public Task SendAsync(IdentityMessage message) { // Plug in your email service here to send an email. //return Task.FromResult(0); return Task.Factory.StartNew(() => { sendMail(message); }); } void sendMail(IdentityMessage message) { #region formatter string text = string.Format("Please click on this link to {0}: {1}", message.Subject, message.Body); string html = "Please confirm your account by clicking this link: <a href=\"" + message.Body + "\">link</a><br/>"; html += HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(@"Or click on the copy the following link on the browser:" + message.Body); #endregion MailMessage msg = new MailMessage(); msg.From = new MailAddress(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Email"].ToString()); msg.To.Add(new MailAddress(message.Destination)); msg.Subject = message.Subject; msg.AlternateViews.Add(AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(text, null, MediaTypeNames.Text.Plain)); msg.AlternateViews.Add(AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(html, null, MediaTypeNames.Text.Html)); SmtpClient smtpClient = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com", Convert.ToInt32(587)); System.Net.NetworkCredential credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Email"].ToString(), ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Password"].ToString()); smtpClient.Credentials = credentials; smtpClient.EnableSsl = true; smtpClient.Send(msg); }
Step 3: Add Email and Password key to the appSettings section in the Web.config file
<appSettings> <add key="Email" value="your email"/> <add key="Password" value="your password"/> </appSettings>
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